A Revolutionary Design
The gentle murmur of the gas action cycling, the satisfying click as a fresh shell chambers, the way it fits in the hand – these are the hallmarks of a true classic. For many shotgun enthusiasts, that classic is the Remington 1100, a firearm that redefined semi-automatic shotguns. Among the many variations, one version has garnered a loyal following for its balance of effectiveness and shootability: the Remington 1100 16 gauge. This article delves into the history, features, advantages, and enduring legacy of this often-overlooked gem.
The Remington 1100 arrived on the scene in the early nineteen sixties, a revolutionary design that offered a level of performance and smoothness previously unseen in semi-automatic shotguns. The key to its success lay in its innovative gas operation system. Instead of the heavy recoil and harsh operation of earlier designs, the 1100 used the expanding gases from fired shotshells to cycle the action, reducing felt recoil and making it significantly more comfortable to shoot. This design, coupled with meticulous engineering and robust construction, cemented the 1100’s reputation for reliability and longevity. Its smooth operation and ease of handling quickly made it a favorite among hunters and recreational shooters alike. It was an immediate hit, and soon the 1100 family grew, offering a range of gauges and barrel lengths to suit a variety of needs.
The Dawn of a Different Gauge
While the twelve gauge has long been the king of shotguns, and the twenty gauge has enjoyed increasing popularity, the sixteen gauge once occupied a prominent position in the hunting world. In the mid-twentieth century, before the widespread availability of high-performance ammunition for the twenty gauge, the sixteen gauge offered a compelling balance. It provided a significant increase in shot capacity and power over the twenty gauge, making it effective on a wider range of game birds, while still maintaining a manageable weight and relatively soft recoil compared to the twelve gauge. It was often seen as a gentleman’s shotgun, favored for its balance and elegant feel.
As technology advanced, particularly in ammunition development, the twelve gauge gained even greater performance, and the twenty gauge began to approach the effectiveness of the sixteen with lighter, easier-to-handle shotguns. The sixteen gauge’s market share began to shrink, but it never completely disappeared. Those who appreciated its unique characteristics—the sweet spot between power and ease of use—continued to champion the sixteen. The Remington 1100 16 gauge, though not as common as its brethren in other gauges, has found a dedicated following, appreciating it for its specific qualities.
Examining the Details: Specifications and Build
The Remington 1100 16 gauge is a well-balanced shotgun. While the exact specifications can vary slightly depending on the specific model and barrel length, certain features consistently define it. The action is, of course, a gas-operated semi-automatic, known for its smooth cycling and reduced recoil. This system, the heart of the 1100’s success, ensures reliable feeding and consistent performance.
Regarding dimensions, the sixteen gauge models generally offer a slender profile. The receiver is typically constructed from steel, providing the strength and durability necessary for years of reliable service. Stocks and fore-ends were often made from American walnut, exhibiting a classic, elegant appearance. The wood is often beautifully checkered, adding both grip and aesthetic appeal. Synthetic stocks were also offered, particularly in later production runs, for those prioritizing weather resistance and low maintenance.
Barrel lengths vary, but common options include lengths suitable for field use. Choke options also influenced performance. Fixed choke barrels were once standard, offering a specific constriction designed for specific ranges and shot patterns. However, interchangeable choke systems became increasingly popular, allowing shooters to adapt the shotgun to various hunting conditions, from close-range upland bird hunting to longer-range waterfowl shooting. The bead front sight offers a simple yet effective aiming solution. The magazine tube capacity, while subject to local regulations, typically allows for several rounds, providing hunters with the necessary firepower for various game birds and small game situations.
The Perks: Advantages and Considerations
The Remington 1100 16 gauge boasts a number of significant advantages. The reduced recoil compared to a twelve gauge is arguably the most significant. The gas operation system softens the impact, making it comfortable to shoot for extended periods. This, coupled with the slightly lighter weight of the sixteen gauge models compared to comparable twelve gauges, makes for a more pleasant shooting experience.
Its balance is another key selling point. It generally handles very well, making it easy to swing on moving targets. The overall feel, the way it shoulders and points, can be a significant factor in a shooter’s comfort and confidence.
It is particularly effective in hunting upland birds and small game. The combination of adequate shot capacity and reduced recoil makes it ideal for taking down quail, grouse, woodcock, rabbits, and other similar quarry. The sixteen gauge, with appropriate ammunition, provides excellent patterns and sufficient power for these applications.
The reliability and smooth cycling of the gas operation system are legendary. The 1100 is known for its ability to function consistently, even in adverse conditions. This reliability is a key factor in its enduring popularity among hunters who rely on their firearms.
While the Remington 1100 16 gauge is not available in the same numbers as its more popular relatives, it also offers excellent value. Its reasonable price, relative to new models, makes it an attractive option for those looking for a reliable, well-made semi-automatic without breaking the bank.
The Challenges: Possible Downsides
Despite its many strengths, the Remington 1100 16 gauge isn’t perfect. The limited availability of sixteen gauge ammunition is a factor to consider. The selection of loads, although improving, is not as extensive as that of the twelve gauge. This may limit options for those seeking specialized ammunition.
The choke options can also be restrictive, particularly for older models with fixed chokes. While fixed chokes can work well in specific hunting scenarios, the versatility of an interchangeable choke system is hard to overlook. If you want flexibility, ensure the model you are considering features interchangeable chokes or plan to have the barrel modified.
The resale value, while respectable, might not match that of a twelve gauge 1100, as the overall market for the sixteen is smaller. Prospective buyers should carefully research the current market to get a realistic valuation.
Hunting and Performance: Putting it to the Test
The sixteen gauge excels in scenarios where a balance of power, handling, and reduced recoil is paramount. It truly shines in upland bird hunting. Its balance makes it easy to point and swing, crucial for quick shots at flushing birds. The reduced recoil allows for quicker follow-up shots, a significant advantage when hunting fast-moving birds.
It’s also effective for small game hunting, such as rabbits and squirrels. The patterns produced by the sixteen gauge, when paired with appropriate ammunition, deliver a high probability of a clean kill at moderate ranges. The ability to maneuver through dense brush makes it advantageous.
Selecting the right ammunition is vital for optimal performance. Choosing the correct shot size and load is essential, depending on the game sought. For upland birds, smaller shot sizes are generally suitable. For larger game, like wild turkey, a larger shot size will be required. Hunters should research the appropriate load for their chosen quarry, based on performance and local hunting regulations.
Comparing the Options
The Remington 1100 16 gauge stands apart from its counterparts in interesting ways. Compared to the twelve gauge 1100, it offers reduced recoil and a lighter weight. Many shooters find the sixteen gauge more comfortable to shoot than the twelve, particularly for extended shooting sessions.
Against other sixteen-gauge shotguns, the 1100 offers a well-established reputation for reliability and smoothness. The 1100 is arguably one of the smoothest and most reliable gas-operated shotguns ever produced. Compared to pump-action sixteen-gauge shotguns, the semi-automatic action reduces the work the shooter must perform, allowing for faster follow-up shots.
Compared to the twenty gauge, the sixteen gauge offers a slight increase in shot capacity and power. While modern twenty gauge ammunition has increased significantly, the sixteen gauge can still be a better choice in certain situations.
Legacy and Collecting
The Remington 1100 16 gauge holds a unique position in the history of firearms. It represents a time when the sixteen gauge was a significant player. Its enduring popularity among collectors reflects the appeal. Well-maintained examples, particularly those in excellent condition or with special features, can command a premium.
The original Remington 1100s are known for their quality. The 1100 became one of the most successful shotguns of all time. Those who appreciate its history and technical elegance, the design, and the feel of the gun often seek out the 16-gauge model.
Caring for Your Shotgun: Maintenance and Longevity
Proper maintenance is essential to keep the Remington 1100 16 gauge functioning reliably for years to come.
Cleaning the gun after each use is essential. Disassemble the firearm according to the manufacturer’s instructions. Carefully clean the barrel, chamber, and action components with appropriate solvents and brushes. Remove all residue from gunpowder and other debris.
Lubrication is also important, but a little goes a long way. Use a high-quality gun oil or lubricant sparingly on the moving parts. Avoid over-lubricating the gun, as excess oil can attract dirt and grime, which can impede function.
Regular inspections are vital. Check for any signs of wear, damage, or rust. Inspect the gas system for any blockages. Replace worn parts as needed. Careful maintenance will greatly extend the lifespan of your Remington 1100.
Final Thoughts
The Remington 1100 16 gauge is more than just a shotgun. It is a testament to quality engineering, a slice of firearm history, and a tool that continues to perform for hunters and shooters. It offers a fantastic experience.
The balance, the smooth action, and the reduced recoil combine to create a shotgun that is a pleasure to own and shoot. While the sixteen gauge may not be the most prevalent choice, it has an unwavering following.
If you are considering adding a semi-automatic shotgun to your collection, or seeking a reliable and comfortable option for hunting upland birds or small game, the Remington 1100 16 gauge deserves your attention. Its legacy and appeal make it a valuable addition.
