Introduction
Choosing a handgun can be a significant decision, especially when it comes to concealed carry. The market offers a wide range of options, but few names resonate as strongly as Glock. Renowned for their reliability, simplicity, and consistent performance, Glock handguns have become a staple for law enforcement, military personnel, and civilian shooters around the world. This article delves into a head-to-head comparison of two of Glock’s most popular models: the Glock 19 and the Glock 43. These two pistols, though sharing the same core Glock design, offer very different profiles designed to cater to distinct needs and preferences.
The Glock 19 is often considered the gold standard of Glock handguns. It’s a versatile, mid-size pistol that strikes an excellent balance between shootability, capacity, and ease of carry. It’s a favorite for range use, home defense, and, with the right holster, concealed carry. The Glock 43, on the other hand, represents a different approach. This is a subcompact, single-stack 9mm designed with concealability as its primary goal. It’s lighter, slimmer, and easier to conceal than its larger counterpart.
The core of this analysis lies in understanding the dimensions of these two firearms and how those measurements translate into practical advantages and disadvantages for different users. This comparison moves beyond simply listing numbers. This will provide you with a clear understanding of the real-world implications of size and its impact on your decision.
A Side-by-Side View
Before diving into specifics, let’s establish a foundation with a clear comparison of the basic measurements. The following table provides a convenient overview. This table includes overall length, height, width, barrel length, weight and magazine capacity, providing a convenient starting point for our exploration.
Dimensions Comparison Table
| Feature | Glock 19 | Glock 43 |
|---|---|---|
| Overall Length | Approximately 7.36 inches | Approximately 6.26 inches |
| Overall Height | Approximately 5.04 inches | Approximately 4.25 inches |
| Overall Width | Approximately 1.26 inches | Approximately 1.02 inches |
| Barrel Length | Approximately 4.02 inches | Approximately 3.41 inches |
| Weight (Unloaded) | Approximately 23.63 ounces | Approximately 17.95 ounces |
| Magazine Capacity | Standard: 15 rounds | Standard: 6 rounds |
This table provides a solid basis, but the real insights are unlocked when we analyze the implications of these measurements in the context of practical use.
The Impact of Length
The difference in overall length between the Glock 19 and the Glock 43 is noticeable at roughly an inch. While an inch may seem like a minor difference, it can significantly impact the concealability and handling of a firearm, especially when coupled with the other differences.
In practice, the shorter length of the Glock 43 translates to an easier time concealing the pistol, especially during the summer months when lighter clothing is often preferred. The shorter barrel is less likely to “print” (the outline of the gun showing through clothing) when worn in various concealed carry positions. The Glock 19, on the other hand, with its longer slide and barrel, might require a slightly larger holster, or a more careful selection of clothing, to completely disappear from view.
Considering Height
Height is one of the most significant differences between the Glock 19 and Glock 43. This variance stems primarily from the differences in magazine size. The Glock 19’s standard magazine can hold a substantial number of rounds. The higher height offers a more secure grip, as there is more surface area to grab onto. This makes for faster follow-up shots.
The Glock 43, as a single-stack design, has a noticeably smaller magazine. This directly contributes to its reduced height, and, therefore, its enhanced concealability. The smaller grip, however, can be a double-edged sword. While it undeniably aids in concealment, individuals with larger hands might find the Glock 43 less comfortable to grip and control, especially during rapid firing scenarios.
The Importance of Width
Width, though it might appear to be a small difference, is an essential element. The slide width of the Glock 43 is noticeably slimmer than that of the Glock 19. This slender profile is a major factor contributing to the Glock 43’s excellent ability to be concealed. It allows the pistol to “melt” into the body, reducing the likelihood of printing and making it comfortable for all-day carry.
The Glock 19, with its slightly wider slide, may require a bit more careful consideration. The added width, though minimal, can impact comfort and make it less forgiving when concealing, especially in tighter positions.
Delving into Barrel Length
The barrel length differences between the Glock 19 and Glock 43, at roughly half an inch, play a role in the overall ballistic performance of each handgun, although that impact is often debated.
A longer barrel generally provides a slightly higher bullet velocity. This minor velocity advantage could translate to a small difference in impact energy at the target. The shorter barrel of the Glock 43 might result in a slightly reduced muzzle velocity.
Additionally, barrel length can affect the sight radius – the distance between the front and rear sights. A longer sight radius can potentially improve the accuracy, as it allows for a more precise sight alignment. The difference, in reality, is often so small, that it can be difficult to notice the accuracy impact.
The Influence of Weight
The weight disparity between the Glock 19 and the Glock 43 is significant. The Glock 43, being smaller and made from slightly less material, is considerably lighter.
This weight difference is a prominent factor in both carry comfort and recoil management. The Glock 43’s lighter weight makes it feel like an ideal choice for carrying all day, every day. The user is less likely to feel fatigued. The Glock 19, although heavier, does offer some benefits. The added weight helps with recoil management. It makes for a softer and more controlled shooting experience, especially with more powerful ammunition. This can be especially helpful during extended range sessions.
Practical Considerations for Concealed Carry
When choosing a handgun for concealed carry, the dimensions of the pistol are almost the most important factor. It influences everything from the holster you choose, to the way you dress, and even the overall comfort.
The Glock 43, with its compact dimensions, excels in this role. It is incredibly easy to conceal. The shorter length and slimmer profile allow it to disappear under a wide variety of clothing. Its lightweight design makes it comfortable to carry, even in demanding conditions.
The Glock 19 is also a viable option for concealed carry, but it might require a bit more planning. Choosing the right holster is crucial, as is selecting clothing that allows for full concealment without printing. The slightly larger size might make all-day carry a bit more taxing for some individuals. The Glock 19, however, still provides an excellent balance of capacity and shootability.
Performance at the Range
Beyond concealed carry, the dimensions of these pistols also impact their performance at the range.
The Glock 19, with its larger grip, higher capacity, and slightly longer barrel, offers a more natural and comfortable shooting experience for many shooters. The added weight helps with recoil management. It contributes to faster follow-up shots and makes the pistol easier to control. The Glock 19 allows for a more natural and comfortable shooting experience with higher capacity magazines.
The Glock 43, though being less comfortable for some, is still a capable pistol. Its smaller grip can be adjusted by adding extensions on the magazines. The smaller profile can make it less tiring to hold and shoot for an extended time.
Grip and Ergonomics
The size and shape of the grip significantly affect how a handgun feels in the hand.
The Glock 19’s grip is larger and more substantial. It provides more real estate for your fingers, leading to a more secure and comfortable hold. This grip can be an advantage for those with larger hands. The larger grip can make it easier to maintain a strong grip, which can result in better control and faster shooting.
The Glock 43’s grip, as is expected, is smaller. This is a necessary feature for a concealable handgun. Many shooters will find the thinner grip adequate. Aftermarket companies often provide various enhancements for the grip, such as grip sleeves.
Considering Other Factors
While the dimensions are the focus of this article, it’s essential to acknowledge a few other factors that come into play when choosing between these Glock models.
- **Capacity:** The Glock 19 has a significantly higher standard magazine capacity. This is a crucial consideration. The Glock 43 provides a more compact form factor.
- **Ergonomics:** Both guns feature Glock’s iconic design. They are known for their simplicity, and user-friendly controls. The Glock 19 allows for a more substantial grip and improved control.
- **Price:** Both models are competitively priced within the market. The price difference between the two will typically vary. It is always smart to check the current prices before making a purchase.
Conclusion
Comparing the Glock 19 and the Glock 43 based on size is a helpful step toward choosing the right handgun for your specific needs. The Glock 19 excels as a versatile, mid-size pistol that balances shootability, capacity, and concealability. It is a good choice for various applications, including home defense, range use, and concealed carry.
The Glock 43, being smaller and more compact, is a dedicated concealed carry pistol. It is designed for ease of concealment and comfort, which makes it an ideal choice. It is made for people who prioritize discretion.
Ultimately, the choice between these two models depends on your personal priorities. Do you prioritize capacity and a more substantial grip? The Glock 19 might be a better fit. Do you value maximum concealability and ease of carry? The Glock 43 is likely your best bet. Consider your body type, carry style, and intended use when making your decision. The best way to decide is often to try both models out and see what fits your hand and preferences.
